Saturday, January 24, 2015

Volcano of Fire

Volcán de Colima is a stratovolcano known as the Volcano of Fire. The Colima volcano has erupted several times this month.

Web cam animation of Volcán de Colima eruption
21 January 2015, 9:13AM

Volcán de Colima is in the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt which is a series of volcanic mountains that rise from the high plateaus of central-southern Mexico.
Our earth is very old, an old warrior that has lived through many battles. Nevertheless, the face of it is still changing, and science sees no certain limit of time for its stately evolution. Our solid earth, apparently so stable, inert, and finished, is changing, mobile, and still evolving.
Reginald Aldworth Daly, Our Mobile Earth (1926), 320.

Crater atop Volcán de Colima
Source: Google Maps

Stratovolcanoes like Volcán de Colima are steep conical mountains characterized by periodic explosive eruptions. Stratovolcanoes have conduits that link them to magma reservoirs deep in the Earth's crust.

Strata is from the Latin stratum meaning laid down. Strato-volcanoes are built from alternating layers of hardened lava, tephra, pumice, and ash.

I am here tracing the History of the Earth itself, from its own Monuments.
Jean André Deluc, Geological Letters Addressed to Professor Blumenbach, 1794


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